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Updated Google Maps shows destruction of the city of Rafah

943 points · 947 comments · slowin

  1. bognition · · focus · HN ↗
    Its really telling to see the destruction limited to where the structures used to be rather than to all of the surrounding green spaces. If the destruction of civilian dwellings was purely an accident you'd expect to see the destruction spread evenly over the area. Instead it looks much more like a prolonged set of surgical strikes to destroy the buildings while preserving as much of the surrounding areas as possible.

    For a great example of this, look at this pin <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;maps.app.goo.gl&#x2F;ZcMbdFcx87PrqoYNA" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;maps.app.goo.gl&#x2F;ZcMbdFcx87PrqoYNA

    And here&#x27;s a pin of where the farms were spared <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;maps.app.goo.gl&#x2F;iZbbTH4iH27FCz4s9" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;maps.app.goo.gl&#x2F;iZbbTH4iH27FCz4s9

    1. YZF · · focus · HN ↗
      The buildings were levelled with bulldozers for the most part after the civilians left during combat operations against the tunnel infrastructure and any remaining combatants. Not sure what the &quot;surgical strikes&quot; comment is about. Are you asking why weren&#x27;t open spaces destroyed or attacked?
      1. a_paddy · · focus · HN ↗
        How does bulldozing a family home have any affect on a tunnel?
        1. vkou · · focus · HN ↗

          [dead]

          1. fesoliveira · · focus · HN ↗
            That is a definition of a genocide[1].

            [1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.un.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;genocide-prevention&#x2F;definition" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.un.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;genocide-prevention&#x2F;definition

            1. mb2100 · · focus · HN ↗
              Not quite. Perhaps you were thinking of &quot;ethnic cleansing&quot; ?
              1. latexr · · focus · HN ↗
                It seems bonkers to me that we’re nitpicking what to call a given mass extermination of human lives, like some kind of deranged Clippy. Talk about loss of perspective.

                The link provided in your parent post explicitly says there is no precise definition of “ethnic cleansing”, so I don’t even understand why you’d think the distinction matters.

                1. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
                  &gt; seems bonkers to me that we’re nitpicking what to call a given mass extermination of human lives

                  The OG genocides involved deaths in the millions [1]. That requires killing with industrial efficiency, something that made it categorically unique from the &quot;wipe out the village&quot; warfare that goes back to, probably, before civilisation. (Chimpanzees do it. To my knowledge, they&#x27;re the only other species that annihilates versus merely fighting off enemies.)

                  At lower kill volumes, even in the tens and possibly even hundreds of thousands, the line between conventional warfare done conservatively, conventional warfare done brutally and a process that, if left unhindered, will reach a million-man death toll.

                  (Then you have the ambiguity, one which does not apply in Gaza, introduced by displacement also being included in genocide and it starts to intersect pretty much perfectly with war.)

                  If we want these words to keep having meaning, we have to nitpick around their use. Otherwise, overinclusivity will consume them.

                  [1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;List_of_genocides" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;List_of_genocides

                  1. claykkari · · focus · HN ↗
                    Nitpick all you want, but at some point you should also ask why this is being debated so widely in the first place, and whether it&#x27;s time for the international community to step in. Those approaches aren&#x27;t mutually exclusive.
                    1. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
                      &gt; you should also ask why this is being debated so widely in the first place

                      Because there are lots of wars burning all over the planet. We tried to carve an exception into international law, after WWII, about it being permissible to intervene in the internal affairs of another sovereign state if they&#x27;re doing genocide. So this is a real debate that should be had. The problem is by practically every definition, there are at least a handful of active genocides happening in multiple theaters around the world.

                      The abhorrence of genocide is one that needs to be refreshed with action if we&#x27;re to restore the norm that it&#x27;s not okay. But to do that, you have to set the new threshold.

                      1. kyboren · · focus · HN ↗
                        [delayed]
                  2. dudefeliciano · · focus · HN ↗
                    &gt; The OG genocides involved deaths in the millions

                    So if less than a million people are killed it&#x27;s not a genocide? Seems like a very obtuse understanding of the word, which is also defined in the wiki you linked.

                    1. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
                      &gt; if less than a million people are killed it&#x27;s not a genocide?

                      Nobody said that. OP asked why this is being debated. That&#x27;s why. It&#x27;s not clear what generally constitutes a genocide in a way that is separate from warfare in general. (Gaza and Ukraine are simpler, to me, because Russia and Israel explicitly message genocidal intent in a way New Delhi, Beijing and Washington do not.)

                      1. hiddencost · · focus · HN ↗
                        There is a technical definition of genocide. There&#x27;s no ambiguity as to what Israel is doing, only people like you who are probably concern trolling.
                        1. [deleted] · · focus · HN ↗

                          [deleted]

                        2. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
                          &gt; There is a technical definition of genocide

                          It&#x27;s incredibly ambiguous. There are very few sets of people who agree on the list of ongoing genocides, much less historic ones. The only places where there is even a semblance of agreement is in Europe and urban America, and that&#x27;s largely due to deferral to our institutions.

                          &gt; There&#x27;s no ambiguity as to what Israel is doing

                          I agree. That doesn&#x27;t mean it&#x27;s beyond discussion or debate. I think it&#x27;s a genocide. I also think that term has been mangled, particularly online, to the point that it&#x27;s virtually meaningless. (One of the problems with the term is it&#x27;s grammatically odd. A homicide is a completed murder. Attempted murder is different. A genocide, completed, is an extermination or annihilation. But we give the ongoing project the same grammar as, in other cases, an act.)

                          1. well_ackshually · · focus · HN ↗
                            &gt;A genocide, completed, is an extermination or annihilation.

                            Which is why zero armenians remain after the armenian genocide

                            oh wait no nevermind, your definition is just bullshit. Only one set of people define what is or isn&#x27;t a genocide: historians. The ICC only covers crimes against humanity. Historians are also in wide agreement (except for the Israel aligned ones) that it is a genocide in Gaza.

                        3. campers · · focus · HN ↗
                          <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.un.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;preventgenocide&#x2F;rwanda&#x2F;assets&#x2F;pdf&#x2F;GuidanceNote-When%20to%20refer%20to%20a%20situation%20as%20genocide.pdf" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.un.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;preventgenocide&#x2F;rwanda&#x2F;assets&#x2F;pdf&#x2F;Guid...

                            The legal definition of genocide is precise and includes an element that is often hard to prove: &quot;intent.&quot;
                            
                            Determining whether a situation constitutes genocide is factually and legally complex. It should only be made following a careful and detailed examination of the facts against relevant legislation.
                            
                            This examination is carried out to establish State responsibility or individual criminal responsibility for the crime of genocide. It must be done by a competent international or national court with jurisdiction to try such cases, after an investigation that meets appropriate due process standards.
                          
                          Correct. If no such court case has delivered a verdict, then by definition no one can rightly claim genocide has occurred.

                          As for whats happening, the over represented proportion of male combatant age deaths, the well below average ratio of civilian to combatant deaths in complex urban warfare, the war being in response to an atrocious attack on civilians etc put a big question on the &quot;Only Reasonable Inference&quot; standard.

                          1. well_ackshually · · focus · HN ↗
                            You know what, it&#x27;s been a while since I took the piss out of the hasbara, let&#x27;s have fun.

                            &gt; the well below average ratio of civilian to combatant deaths in complex urban warfare

                            Ah, yes, the very urban warfare art of bombing hospitals and refugee camps. Very urban. Much warfare. And you also get to claim that the civilians didn&#x27;t die from the fighting, merely from the starvation!

                            &gt;the war being in response to an atrocious attack on civilians

                            Yep. Nothing happened before October 7. 1947 ? Doesn&#x27;t exist. Nakba? Probably some arab term that means nothing. Close to a century of warfare, torture, humiliation and putting Gazawis into concentration camps ? Naaaah. Hamas is responsible. Bad Hamas.

                            &gt; population numbers remaining stable

                            There has been no accurate population counts for three years. But thank you for being so generous and letting palestinians reproduce while you park them in camps. Very kosher &lt;3

                            &gt;Hamas&#x27;s initial charter

                            No shit, the armed resistance group that was formed to resist with arms against an attacker wants the attacker gone ? Silly Hamas. They should have done like Bibi and kept the actual plan quiet in cabinet meetings.

                            Hint: armed resistance against an occupier is legal and encouraged under international law.

                            &gt;the rockets fired over the years

                            Yep. Israel did nothing. Didn&#x27;t shoot children in the head, didn&#x27;t regularly murder palestinians in prisons, didn&#x27;t conduct raids on Palestinian territories or encourage settlers to colonize more. Poor little Israel.

                            &gt;the IRCG commanders statements about a co-ordinated attack from Gaza, southern Lebanon and the West Bank

                            You regularly bomb another country, and you think that the other country is in the wrong for finding literally any way to make you eat shit ?

                            &gt; the abhorrent attack of October 7th

                            A regrettable event and a needless loss of life. I&#x27;m not fully sure it justifies a retaliation that causes fifty times more death, destruction and horror, nor will the tribunal that will judge you for your crimes against humanity.

                      2. latexr · · focus · HN ↗
                        &gt; OP asked why this is being debated.

                        I did not. I lamented (it was not a question) that we’re nitpicking (it’s not a debate) the definition, especially when the person in question suggested an alternative which is not defined.

                        I do wonder if you’d care about this conversation if you and your family were the ones being killed. If one of those people were in front of you crying for their home and life and asked for your compassion and help in fleeing the genocide, would you turn to them and say “ackchyually, someone on Hacker News said this is merely an ethnic cleansing, you’re on your own”?

                        1. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
                          &gt; do wonder if you’d care about this conversation if you and your family were the ones being killed

                          No. At that point, whether it&#x27;s a genocide or not is kind of irrelevant. They&#x27;re being killed. War doesn&#x27;t need extra bits attached to it to be horrible.

                          &gt; would you turn to them and say “ackchyually

                          What is this.

                          1. latexr · · focus · HN ↗
                            &gt; No. At that point, whether it&#x27;s a genocide or not is kind of irrelevant. They&#x27;re being killed. War doesn&#x27;t need extra bits attached to it to be horrible.

                            Right. So what I’m saying is let’s have some empathy and compassion for other people. Let’s focus on how horrible it is and what we can do, the same way we would hope others would do for us if we were the ones in that situation.

                          2. WarmWash · · focus · HN ↗
                            At what point does Israel go

                            &quot;Ya know what, everybody already has us marked as commiting genocide, so why don&#x27;t we just actually do it?&quot;

                            The civilian population of Palestinians has shrunk ~1% since the war started, despite Israel have the weapons to actually just kill everyone.

                  3. someonebaggy · · focus · HN ↗
                    One of the items on this list has only 3000 deaths. Genocide isn&#x27;t about how many people you succeed in killing.
                  4. customguy · · focus · HN ↗
                    Oddly, <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Bosnian_genocide" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Bosnian_genocide is not listed?

                    I&#x27;m not a genocide scholar, so may be way off the mark here, but imagine a language that only has a few 100 native speakers left. There&#x27;s one person who really hates them, writes in his diary about how he longs for that culture to cease, and then he murders the only remaining historian or language teacher of that group. Is that attempted genocide? A little bit?

                    My point isn&#x27;t &quot;yeah it is&quot; because I don&#x27;t know, but I&#x27;m very certain that I&#x27;m still closer to whatever the heart of it is, than sheer &quot;kill volume&quot;. We already have a word for massacres and mass murder, and genocide usually comes hand in hand with those and many other crimes, but it&#x27;s not those crimes.

                  5. well_ackshually · · focus · HN ↗
                    .. any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such:

                        (a) Killing members of the group; (check)
                        (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (check)
                        (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; (check)
                        (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; (check)
                        (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.[8] (check)
                    
                    Israel is a genocidal, apartheid state and the biggest threat to the stability of the middle east. Whataboutism will not change facts.
                    1. kyboren · · focus · HN ↗
                      Well, Israel certainly doesn&#x27;t intend to destroy Arabs, Muslims, or brown-skinned people more broadly, and you can&#x27;t honestly claim &quot;Palestine&quot; is a nation:

                      - no defined territory--and certainly none broadly recognized

                      - no unique language or ethnicity

                      - a culture only distinguished from Egypt and the Levant by their penchant for terrorism

                      - a history that only meaningfully diverged from their neighbors within the last half-century, and which divergence springs entirely from their consistent unwillingness to pursue peace with Israel

                      So even if Israel had the intent to commit genocide--which, unfortunately[1], they don&#x27;t--the Arabs in Gaza don&#x27;t qualify as a distinct group that can be subjected to genocide.

                      If Colombia had decided to annihilate the FARC, just kill them all--would that have qualified as a genocide, too? It seems to me they meet at least as many tests for nationhood.

                      [1]: See also: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=49912637">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=49912637

                2. latexr · · focus · HN ↗
                  I will add as a comment—because I can no longer edit the post—that it’s also bonkers how much the upvotes and downvotes are fluctuating on this. I couldn’t care less about the points, but the threshold for a downvote is higher than an upvote so it does show a certain tendency, and it’s disgusting that such a large part of this community values nitpicking of words over empathy and human lives.

                  Not that that was in question. HN is, after all, in too large a part a reflection of the greedy US tech industry. It has shown time and again that it’s selfishly OK with human exploitation and supremely susceptible to being manipulated by the right amount of technicality while simultaneously arrogantly believing it is immune to being influenced.

                  Some days I’m truly ashamed of this community and find myself incapable of defending it against the mockery and contempt it receives from the rest of the internet.

              2. hiddencost · · focus · HN ↗
                Bruh it&#x27;s literally text book.
          2. skybrian · · focus · HN ↗
            [delayed]
        2. MiroslavPokorny · · focus · HN ↗
          Its called something like collective punishment, something that many cultures practiced around the world.
          1. engine_y · · focus · HN ↗
            have you seen the extent of tunnels that were there?
            1. pjc50 · · focus · HN ↗
              No, have you? Is there any independent confirmation of their existence?
              1. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                Yes, hamas posted about it?
              2. hdgvhicv · · focus · HN ↗
                Personally I haven’t. I know my office is gone. I know the hotel I used to stay in (always fun to wake up seeing a gunboat a couple of miles off shore pointing at you out the window) has gone.

                My colleagues have seen these tunnels. At least ore 2023. Israel has denied them entry since then.

              3. engine_y · · focus · HN ↗
                Tons of pictures and videos were published by both sides.
          2. ragazzina · · focus · HN ↗
            What do you think of the cultures that practiced it?
            1. MiroslavPokorny · · focus · HN ↗
              Dont harm the messenger, im just telling you the fact of past humanity.
          3. newsclues · · focus · HN ↗
            Collective punishment like launching rockets at civilian cities indiscriminately? Collective punishment like kidnapping civilians from music festivals?
            1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
              Yes exactly like that.

              &quot;We&#x27;re no worse than Hamas!&quot; is an interesting argument.

              1. newsclues · · focus · HN ↗
                So if two sides are doing the same things in an existential struggle, how can you say one sides tactics are deplorable and wrong?
                1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                  Because I can say that both sides are deplorable and wrong? In fact, I can even say they&#x27;re both deplorable and wrong in uneven amounts, but that both meet the bar of &quot;deplorable and wrong.&quot;

                  You think you have to choose a side between the Sinaloa Cartel and the Jalisco New Generation Cartel? You think you need to send one of them money?

                  1. tt24 · · focus · HN ↗
                    So if we stopped sending money to Israel you’d stop talking about Israel and Gaza forever?

                    This idea that people only care about Israel because we support them with our tax dollars is such a joke

                    1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                      Well I care about it principally because of the degree to which it distorts our politics. The funding is one cause and effect of that distortion but there are others. For example the theological allegiance between US evangelicals and Zionists is a shockingly powerful force.

                      But yes the component that morally implicates me personally is the funding.

                2. expedition32 · · focus · HN ↗
                  What if... wait for it... They are both wrong?

                  Israel is the great betrayal. In 1948 it was supposed to become a secular country based on European values not a Jewish theocracy. It is dragging us down and for what?

                3. conception · · focus · HN ↗
                  The power imbalance allows one side to exhibit restraint and use more civilized options. These aren’t actors on the same footing. It’s a nuclear power with a multi billion dollar military against some of the poorest people on the planet.
          4. enaaem · · focus · HN ↗
            Those cultures sound like savages to me
          5. ascorbic · · focus · HN ↗
            Which is a war crime
            1. MiroslavPokorny · · focus · HN ↗
              Agreed, im simply telling you why its done.
        3. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
          &gt; How does bulldozing a family home have any affect on a tunnel?

          The tunnel entrances and exits are tremendously hard to find. Some of them were located in private residences.

          But Israel has an oil &amp; gas industry. They have equipment that can look underneath a quiet city. If tunnel elimination were truly the goal, temporarily displacing the population while clearing operations took place should have been sufficient. As it stands, simply bulldozing over the entrances probably doesn&#x27;t actually destroy the tunnels. It just hides their entrances.

          1. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
            The problem is that the homes are booby trapped. US would not send soldiers into iraq towns too- one trap - one ambush, and its artillery o clock.
            1. JumpCrisscross · · focus · HN ↗
              &gt; the homes are booby trapped

              Robots. These things can be cleared. Particularly if the population isn&#x27;t there.

              1. mschuster91 · · focus · HN ↗
                &gt; These things can be cleared. Particularly if the population isn&#x27;t there.

                Not if the trigger is based on detecting body heat. And you can&#x27;t really clear more than the ground floor either, we don&#x27;t have bipedal robots yet.

                1. throwaway173738 · · focus · HN ↗
                  There are wheelchairs that can climb stairs. This is a solved problem if you want it to be.
                  1. mschuster91 · · focus · HN ↗
                    These things are gimmicks. They work in stairs constructed by code, but are not usable in warzones both in terms of resiliency and speed.
                2. [deleted] · · focus · HN ↗

                  [deleted]

                3. a_paddy · · focus · HN ↗
                  How advanced do you think Hamas are? One of their main weapons is the Qassam rocket, a dug up sewer pipe filled with sugar.
                  1. mschuster91 · · focus · HN ↗
                    Heat trigger sensors can be had for a few dollars in China these days. As long as you got a decent electrical engineer and a supply chain... you can probably whip up a working prototype in a day or two.
                    1. a_paddy · · focus · HN ↗
                      You&#x27;re right, that&#x27;s totally doable. However supply chains to that Gaza aren&#x27;t exactly robust, they can barely get enough food to survive. It&#x27;s unlikely an AliExpress package full of PIR sensors is going to make it&#x27;s way through the blockade.
                      1. mschuster91 · · focus · HN ↗
                        &gt; However supply chains to that Gaza aren&#x27;t exactly robust, they can barely get enough food to survive.

                        Yeah, but guns absolutely can. Iran is pretty good at supplying Hamas with everything they need to maintain control over the population - you might expect that after three years of absolutely brutal warfare Hamas would be beaten into submission, but clearly they are not.

              2. wongarsu · · focus · HN ↗
                That&#x27;s kind of what they did. Just in the most heavy-handed indiscriminate way imaginable. But the booby-traps are cleared, and they did use teleoperated robots to do that
                1. datsci_est_2015 · · focus · HN ↗
                  Furthermore, in a way that’s conveniently equivalent to ethnically cleansing the land.
                  1. YZF · · focus · HN ↗
                    Ethnic cleansing and property damage are not the same thing. The claim of ethnic cleansing can&#x27;t be determined now. I would say with almost complete certainty that Gazans will eventually be allowed to return to a rebuilt Rafah. There is no evidence right now the displacement is permanent. Israel says it will not withdraw until Hamas disarms is where things stand now. So it is saying it will withdraw when Hamas disarms.

                    To be clear. There are cases where civilian property damage is a war crime. And we do need to evaluate that. But ethnic cleansing is something else. If there are good military reasons to destroy said property then it&#x27;s also not a war crime.

                    1. Daishiman · · focus · HN ↗
                      &gt; The claim of ethnic cleansing can&#x27;t be determined now.

                      When the members of the biggest coalition in the Knesset say openly and proudly that they are doing ethnic cleansing what exactly are you pretending to defend?

                      &gt; There is no evidence right now the displacement is permanent.

                      All of the allies of Likud and the settler movement wants Palestinians expelled.

                      &gt; Israel says it will not withdraw until Hamas disarms is where things stand now.

                      They used to say they would withdraw when the hostages were returned. The goalposts were moved, as is typical.

                      &gt; But ethnic cleansing is something else. If there are good military reasons to destroy said property then it&#x27;s also not a war crime.

                      At this point there are literally hundreds of accounts of IDF members who were given told quite explicitly that it was an open field for killing with no consequences.

                      1. kyboren · · focus · HN ↗
                        [delayed]
                        1. Daishiman · · focus · HN ↗
                          &gt; So they&#x27;re all dead now? Ethnic cleansing complete?

                          That&#x27;s not an argument.

                          &gt; Wait, I thought they wanted them murdered in &quot;an open field for killing with no consequences&quot;?

                          Who made that argument? They want to take the land and if means killing anyone in it so be it, although some sure do have murderous beliefs but that&#x27;s besides the point.

                          &gt; Then why is it taking so long?

                          Ben Gvir is on record as saying that it has to be such that the diplomatic consequences don&#x27;t affect them. When they go too fast Western governments get public pressure, when it&#x27;s slow nothing of importance happens.

                          Do you really think about these responses when you asked or do you just make knee-jerk questions of the lowest caliber?

                          1. kyboren · · focus · HN ↗
                            [delayed]
                            1. Daishiman · · focus · HN ↗
                              &gt; They&#x27;ve had the capability for decades. So why hasn&#x27;t it happened?

                              The same can be said for any conflict in which one side has overwhelming capacity and does not choose to engage on it for various reasons. But yes, diplomacy and public pressure actually matter a lot, as evidenced by the fact that Israel spends billions of dollars in state propaganda and funding political campaigns in the West to continue to receive military aid and avoiding sanctions.

                              You are saying that Israel has shown itself to not be susceptible to international pressure on existential questions yet it engaged for decades in political and diplomatic action to be where it is today; it was not looked at that favorably by Western powers even a few decades backs. And it understands that apartheid South Africa was not on anyone&#x27;s radar for decades until it was. AIPAC and other lobbying agencies fund hundreds of political campaigns in the US in order for this to happen.

                              So yeah, if in five years&#x27; time the Democratic Socialists end up overtaking establishment DNC Zionists and get their share of power such that they allow BDS to work and stop military aid then Israel is going to have a much more difficult time, as evidenced by their desire to have the US engage Iran without them participating directly because they are not actually as powerful militarily as they project themselves to be.

                              &gt; Sure there might be sanctions, etc. but there will always be someone willing to work with them. And their foreign military sales make sanctions not exactly straightforward for e.g. Germany.

                              That works until it doesn&#x27;t, much like how China did not dominate on renewable energies until it did, or how proprietary Unix dominated the server market until Linux appeared. It takes remarkably little time to turn a country into a pariah state. For the past two decades Germany theorized that economic connections to Russia would prevent them from doing anything stupid regarding Ukraine.

                              And Israel does not just have to care about external issues. Economic sanctions hit economies hard, and even a recession is enough to turn the tables against candidates during election years, so given that certain political parties are the ones who hold the cards at any time, they are not keen to lose elections.

                              Also Israel depends very much on its network of high-tech companies, companies that are extremely sensitive to any sort of sanctions regime or any loss of trust such that no amount of lobby money suffices to get profitable military or high-tech companies.

                              And once Israel is politically and militarily isolated it becomes a much easier target against rivals in the Middle East, so being politically associated with the West is very much a matter of survival. In this sense they have all the time in the world to perform their campaign of ethnic cleansing to restore Eretz Israel.

                              None of what I&#x27;m saying is speculation, this is very much what political analysts in Israel say and have been saying for decades. The only difference is that now that liberal Zionism is dead and has been dead since the death of Itzak Rabin and the demographic explosion of the settler movement there&#x27;s really no one to stop them from proceeding with these plans.

                              1. manyaoman · · focus · HN ↗
                                &gt; The only difference is that now that liberal Zionism is dead and has been dead since the death of Itzak Rabin and the demographic explosion of the settler movement there&#x27;s really no one to stop them from proceeding with these plans.

                                Also it&#x27;s a self-reinforcing cycle. The far right keeps testing what they can get away with, becoming increasingly emboldened. The leftists are packing up. Those in the middle see global backlash grow and realize there&#x27;s no going back to pre-2023 world, so they might as well go all-in with the right. Israel is like a heroin addict using the very thing that&#x27;s destroying them, in order to cope with the damage it already caused. Without intervention it generally doesn&#x27;t end well.

                        2. ImPostingOnHN · · focus · HN ↗
                          &gt; Ethnic cleansing complete?

                          Are you seeing the same images we are in the article? Yes, the city has been ethnically cleaned.

                    2. vigilantpuma · · focus · HN ↗
                      Sorry, nearly the entire population of these cities has been displaced, their homes all destroyed (not “damaged” but basically completely razed) and you’re saying it’s not ethnic cleansing because Israel says they will withdraw when Hamas disarms (e.g. when pigs fly)?

                      Come on.

            2. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
              Can you link to any documented cases of the US leveling a city after encountering a trap or ambush?
              1. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Battle_of_Basra_(2003)" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Battle_of_Basra_(2003)
                1. themgt · · focus · HN ↗
                  I was more opposed to the Iraq war than 99.9% of Americans, and this is just ahistorical bullshit.

                  You can go look at Basra right here:

                  <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.google.com&#x2F;maps&#x2F;place&#x2F;Basrah,+Basra+Governorate,+Iraq&#x2F;@30.5132736,47.7806886,14224m&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.google.com&#x2F;maps&#x2F;place&#x2F;Basrah,+Basra+Governorate,...

                  Over a million people live here. The estimate was that &quot;448 to 593 civilians were killed due to coalition military operations&quot;, orders of magnitude less than Israel has killed. Basra was not wiped off the map or seized and annexed by coalition forces while the population was herded into a concentration camp.

                  It is simply slander against the US military to suggest they have in the 21st century done anything like what the IDF has done in this genocide.

              2. myth_drannon · · focus · HN ↗
                Battle of Mosul

                <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Battle_of_Mosul_(2016%E2%80%932017)" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Battle_of_Mosul_(2016%E2%80%93...

                1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                  Huh? The Battle of Mosul was notable for its extremely intense infantry combat.
                  1. myth_drannon · · focus · HN ↗
                    There were weeks of airstrikes by the coalition and then artillery barage(&quot;Down Barage&quot;). Basically Mosul was leveled before a single soldier entered it.
                    1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                      Uhh... no.

                      Here&#x27;s historical satellite imagery. Go to 2017-08. You can see Mosul airport and surrounding facilities leveled, immediately adjacent to a city that is obviously a city and not 1) flattened Mosul airport or 2) similar in any way to the Rafah imagery above.

                      <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;livingatlas.arcgis.com&#x2F;wayback&#x2F;#mapCenter=43.12003%2C36.32159%2C16&amp;mode=explore&amp;active=15084" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;livingatlas.arcgis.com&#x2F;wayback&#x2F;#mapCenter=43.12003%2...

                      1. myth_drannon · · focus · HN ↗
                        here are better ones, with clear complete devastation of large parts of the city:

                        NYT - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nytimes.com&#x2F;interactive&#x2F;2017&#x2F;07&#x2F;15&#x2F;world&#x2F;middleeast&#x2F;mosul-before-after.html" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nytimes.com&#x2F;interactive&#x2F;2017&#x2F;07&#x2F;15&#x2F;world&#x2F;middlee...

                        and AP drone imagry <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;apimagesblog.com&#x2F;blog&#x2F;2017&#x2F;7&#x2F;14&#x2F;mosul-drone-footage-destruction" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;apimagesblog.com&#x2F;blog&#x2F;2017&#x2F;7&#x2F;14&#x2F;mosul-drone-footage-...

                        1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                          This is a good rebuttal to the claim that no part of Mosul was struck hard or leveled. But nobody claimed that.

                          From your linked AP article:

                          &quot;Nearly a third of the Old City [a specific neighborhood] was damaged or destroyed in the final three weeks of bombardment up to July 8, according to a survey by U.N. Habitat using satellite imagery&quot;

                          From MSF re Rafah:

                          &quot;Over 15 months of all-out war on Gaza have left 92 percent of housing units and about 70 percent of all structures destroyed or damaged.&quot;

                          So we have 1&#x2F;3rd of a particularly hard-hit neighborhood destroyed in Mosul versus 70% of the entire city of Rafah.

                          <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.doctorswithoutborders.org&#x2F;latest&#x2F;destruction-homes-leaves-palestinians-unable-safely-return-rafah" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.doctorswithoutborders.org&#x2F;latest&#x2F;destruction-hom...

                          1. YZF · · focus · HN ↗
                            You are comparing different things. You should be comparing the intensive part of the battle in both cases. Mosul vs. Rafah is a great comparison. The total number of civilians were similar. The number of combatants were similar. Rafah is a lot denser. Israel&#x27;s war results in significantly less civilian casualties. The allies pounded Mosul with its civilian population with heavy bombardments. The criticism of Israel on this is orders of magnitude higher than any criticism levelled at the allies (well basically none). If you look at why did the allies go to war on ISIS there is nothing even borderline comparable to the Oct 7th attack on Israel from Gaza. Something to ponder.

                            That Israel kept looking for tunnels and destroying empty buildings for strategic reasons after the battle was over and Rafah was mostly abandoned is not relevant to evaluating the main battle.

                            That MSF statement is not specifically about Rafah in your link either. It&#x27;s about the entire Gaza strip. And just like Rafah a lot of the destruction happened in evacuated areas for tactical reasons, searching for tunnels, preventing guerrilla attacks, dealing with booby traps etc. We can argue about the necessity and legality of those but they are a different kind of discussion vs. the main battle portion.

                            1. estearum · · focus · HN ↗
                              Gaza in total had a population of about 2 million people and about 70,000 casualties. Israel&#x27;s own estimate in 2025 claimed 8,900 of those were combatants.

                              Mosul had 1.5 million people at the time of the battle and ~10-20k civilian casualties + ~10-20k combatants.

                              Hard to do direct comparisons and all the numbers are obviously squishy, but your claim that Israel&#x27;s war results in significantly fewer casualties seems... dubious at best.

                              And in any case, we actually know for a fact that Israel&#x27;s non-combatant casualty cut-off value (NCV) -- i.e. their accepted rate in decision-making -- is several multiples higher than the coalition forces were.

                              &gt; Peter Gersten, former deputy commander of operations and intelligence for Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve, states that “[w]ith Osama Bin Laden, you’d have an NCV value of 30, but if you had a low-level commander, his NCV was typically zero. We ran zero for the longest time.” U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, when he was head of U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) during the war against ISIS, would personally be called to authorize an operation with a “high” NCV of 14 or 15.

                              Re the Jabalia Camp attack:

                              &gt; Satellite visual analysis of the attack site shows at least five large craters, including two approximately 40 feet wide, consistent with the impact of 2,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munitions. The attack destroyed not just one residential apartment building, but a whole block.

                              &gt; Even without specific further intelligence, on the basis of this information Israel’s CDE must have resulted in a very high estimate for civilian casualties. Given the location, population spread, and choice of weapons, the actual toll of hundreds of civilians killed or wounded would have been a reasonable expectation.

            3. jibalt · · focus · HN ↗
              The problem is that it&#x27;s genocide.
            4. Georgelemental · · focus · HN ↗
              Every single house in the entire city of Rafah was booby-trapped?
              1. TalkingCodeMonk · · focus · HN ↗
                &quot;It&#x27;s not a lie, if you believe it&quot; — George Costanza
              2. WarmWash · · focus · HN ↗
                No, but how do you tell which ones are and which ones aren&#x27;t?

                Like when packaged food gets potentially contaminated, you don&#x27;t test each package for bacteria. You throw away the whole lot.

                1. Georgelemental · · focus · HN ↗
                  You kidnap a civilian at gunpoint and force them to trigger the trap. It&#x27;s called the &quot;Mosquito Protocol&quot;, an IDF classic: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.haaretz.com&#x2F;opinion&#x2F;2025-03-30&#x2F;ty-article-opinion&#x2F;.premium&#x2F;in-gaza-almost-every-idf-platoon-keeps-a-human-shield-a-sub-army-of-palestinian-slaves&#x2F;00000195-e627-deaf-a397-f6674e390000" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.haaretz.com&#x2F;opinion&#x2F;2025-03-30&#x2F;ty-article-opinio...

                  Or, if you are not a genocidal terror group, you actually go house-to-house and check. Difficult, dangerous, but not a war crime. That&#x27;s why Mosul isn&#x27;t a pile of rubble, even though ISIS was more than willing to use booby traps!

                  ---

                  &quot;We are demolishing more and more homes, they have nowhere to return. The only obvious result will be the desire of the Gazans to emigrate outside the Strip. Our main problem is in the receiving countries.&quot;

                  —Benjamin Netanyahu, 2025

                  <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.maariv.co.il&#x2F;news&#x2F;military&#x2F;article-1195594" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.maariv.co.il&#x2F;news&#x2F;military&#x2F;article-1195594

                  1. WarmWash · · focus · HN ↗
                    Mosul doesn&#x27;t have a massive network of underground tunnels that use civilian homes as entrances and exits.

                    If Hamas cared about Palestinians, they could just use military buildings for that.

                    1. janc_ · · focus · HN ↗
                      Hamas doesn&#x27;t care much about civilians, nobody says otherwise. But that&#x27;s no legitimation for also murdering civilians.
                    2. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                      Eh, that is exactly what ISIS did in Mosul
                      1. manyaoman · · focus · HN ↗
                        Did exactly what?
                        1. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                          Dig tunnels and taking civilians hostage and used them as human shields. Nobody gave a fuck.
                          1. manyaoman · · focus · HN ↗
                            True. Hopefully one day brown people will be considered people too.
                  2. hdhjsjja · · focus · HN ↗
                    What other option was left for Israel. Muslims all over the world chanting &quot;river to sea&quot; Israel just trying to self preserve. It&#x27;s better for the world to Jews to win rather than Muslims for obvious reasons
                2. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                  The problem with Ghaza is, that its the living proof that the peace process never could work. Charon returned it, des-ettlered it, the hippies moved near the border to help, they integrated them into the economy- only to get murdered on the 7th of october.

                  Not even egypt allows ghazans in- 10.000 euros for one passport is insane. And all those walls and checkpoints. And egypt is pretty islamist itself, so natural ally to hamas and the like.. but they know had that brush with the mb

                  1. Georgelemental · · focus · HN ↗
                    You neglected to mention the decades-long blockade, or Netanyahu doing everything in his power to keep Hamas in charge. A true &quot;peace process&quot; has never been tried. (Well, except by Rabin, so of course they murdered him)

                    <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;original.antiwar.com&#x2F;scott&#x2F;2023&#x2F;10&#x2F;27&#x2F;netanyahus-support-for-hamas-backfired-2&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;original.antiwar.com&#x2F;scott&#x2F;2023&#x2F;10&#x2F;27&#x2F;netanyahus-sup...

                  2. janc_ · · focus · HN ↗
                    Part of Hamas&#x27; militias fought alongside the Egyptian army against IS &amp; AQ in Egypt, so that&#x27;s not entirely true.

                    What is true is that Egypt doesn&#x27;t want to take in 2 million poor, underfed, sick, homeless Gazans &amp; have to care for them.

                3. ImPostingOnHN · · focus · HN ↗
                  &gt; Like when packaged food gets potentially contaminated, you don&#x27;t test each package for bacteria.

                  You&#x27;re comparing wiping out tens or hundreds of thousands of innocent civilian people&#x27;s lives... to disinfection.

                  Like yeah, there&#x27;s plenty of examples of israel&#x27;s current leaders calling the Palestinian race sub-human, vermin, animal, saying it should be wiped off the earth, etc, but I didn&#x27;t expect it on HN, JFC.

                  1. WarmWash · · focus · HN ↗
                    These homes being bulldozed are empty.
                    1. ImPostingOnHN · · focus · HN ↗
                      my dude, you just compared the ethnic cleansing of Palestine to getting rid of contaminating pathogens, and were called out on it, and you&#x27;re gonna try to change the subject like you aren&#x27;t walking around with freshly-crapped pants?

                      why should anyone continue to discuss this topic with you, when you&#x27;re basically just channeling german dictators at this point?

                      1. WarmWash · · focus · HN ↗
                        If you check the parent for this thread, the conversation is about Israel use of bulldozers to flatten Rafah, and the reason they do it is the same reason you toss any possible contaminated food. It&#x27;s impractical to check a bunch of empty buildings for booby traps. Rafah was evacuated about a year and a half ago.

                        Here is a link to the conversation topic to help clear your confusion:

                        <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=49890287#49898968">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=49890287#49898968

                        1. ImPostingOnHN · · focus · HN ↗
                          Again, you&#x27;re comparing the ethnic cleansing of an entire city to &quot;tossing possibly contaminated food&quot;.

                          Take a step back and see the echoes of your words in history.

                          &gt; It&#x27;s impractical to check a bunch of empty buildings for booby traps

                          That&#x27;s life. That you might find it hard to achieve your military conquest without engaging in ethnic cleansing isn&#x27;t a legal or moral excuse for perpetrating ethnic cleansing. Find a way that doesn&#x27;t require ethnic cleansing or pick more realistic military objectives.

                          &gt; Rafah was evacuated about a year and a half ago.

                          A forced expulsion of all existing inhabitants of a city without any right of return is commonly called &quot;ethnic cleansing&quot;. So is razing the city. It&#x27;s called that because it is cleansing the city of all people and&#x2F;or traces of an ethnicity, like israel did here. Both constitute crimes against humanity, regardless of the excuse (the nazis had excuses for their similar crimes too, look how that went for them).

                          1. 21asdffdsa12 · · focus · HN ↗
                            Man, i cant wait for qatar to run out of money and send these bots back to McDonalds.
              3. flyinglizard · · focus · HN ↗
                How do you know which ones are booby trapped?
                1. ImPostingOnHN · · focus · HN ↗
                  They didn&#x27;t claim to. They are responding to a claim that all the houses were demolished because they all contained booby traps, because &quot;might contain booby traps&quot; is obviously a legally and morally insufficient justification for demolishing every home in the city and cleansing it of the previous inhabitant race. Your home might contain booby traps, too.
          2. Gibbon1 · · focus · HN ↗
            There isn&#x27;t any requirement at all to preserve civilian infrastructure being used to military purposes by the other side. If you are using it to hide a tunnel and booby trap it, the enemy can and in every case destroy it rather than risk their own troops.

            Take a look see of what&#x27;s happening to peoples houses in Ukraine.

            1. abirch · · focus · HN ↗
              It’s frustrating when people use civilians as pawns.
              1. jibalt · · focus · HN ↗
                It&#x27;s frustrating when people rationalize genocide.
                1. Gibbon1 · · focus · HN ↗
                  It&#x27;s demoralizing when people idolize Hamas committing crimes against humanity and starting wars.
                2. jibalt · · focus · HN ↗
                  &gt; It&#x27;s demoralizing when people idolize Hamas committing crimes against humanity and starting wars.

                  It&#x27;s sickening when people blatantly lie like that ... especially in the service of rationalizing genocide.

                  1. Gibbon1 · · focus · HN ↗
                    What sicking is people like you throwing the word genocide around not because you have any argument that supports that but because it justifies what you&#x27;ve already decided you want to do to Jews.
                  2. jibalt · · focus · HN ↗
                    Every expert on genocide says it&#x27;s a genocide, so claiming that I&#x27;m throwing it around with no argument is a lie ... in the service of genocide. And I&#x27;m Jewish ... there&#x27;s nothing that I want to &quot;do to Jews&quot;, but I would like the state of Israel to stop committing genocide. The fact is that the people who respond the way Gibbon responded hate Palestinians ... it&#x27;s about what they want to do to them.
            2. IX-103 · · focus · HN ↗
              [delayed]
        4. erkt · · focus · HN ↗
          The words you are looking for are combatants. How does bulldozing a combatants home have any affect on a tunnel? Because it destroys the entrance to the tunnel. There are no innocents in Gaza.
          1. erxam · · focus · HN ↗
            &gt; There are no innocents in Gaza.

            This is true. Their crime is not having been born a Jew. According to the Torah, the Talmud and the Talakha, shkotzim and shiksim like us must be slaughtered as is the right and the duty of the Chosen Ones to honor G-d.

          2. vigilantpuma · · focus · HN ↗
            “ There are no innocents in Gaza.” funny, this is exactly what people said to defend what Hamas did on October 7th.

            The babies and young children in Gaza are as innocent as they are everywhere else in the world. If you can’t see that, you should reexamine the lens you use to look at the world, it’s distorting things massively.

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