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Improper redaction reveals Google Data Center water and electricity usage

384 points · 503 comments · sensanaty

  1. tptacek · · focus · HN ↗
    So, basically, not a meaningful amount of water at all. Credit to the story authors for taking the time to frame what 13MM gallons actually works out to.
    1. mrb · · focus · HN ↗
      Yes. As another comparison point, 13 million gallons per year amounts to 24 gallons per minute which is about 5 (five) bathtub faucets running 24/7/365.

      The water bill alone would be only $100k/yr assuming average US domestic rate of $8 per 1000 gallons.

      1. alpaca128 · · focus · HN ↗
        So a system to recirculate the same 24 gallons per minute would be more expensive than $100k per year for water?
        1. xnx · · focus · HN ↗
          Apparently so
        2. Groxx · · focus · HN ↗
          Condensing the steam back into water would undo the cooling power, so yes. Massively less efficient. Negative efficiency, as required by thermodynamics.

          Your only gains would come from whatever increased surface area the system has, radiating energy however it can. But a radiator without any water involved would be as good or better. Air-cooled datacenters do exist, they're just trading other costs and usually can't release as much heat.

        3. Dylan16807 · · focus · HN ↗
          Evaporating a gram of water is 2260 joules. Evaporating 20 gallons per minute, 1/3 of a gallon per second, gets rid of around 3 megawatts of heat.

          If you had to use heat pumps to move all that out of the water, you'd have to spend about a million dollars on their electricity. If you're somewhere that you can use unassisted radiators all year, great. If you need to force the heat out part of the year, that easily gets worse than boiling off water.

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