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"Torturing" LLMs in a Robot Prison Has Triggered the Dumbest Debate in AI Yet

46 points · 101 comments · airhangerf15

  1. Kim_Bruning · · focus · HN ↗
    <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;archive.is&#x2F;cAsBz" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;archive.is&#x2F;cAsBz

    Consciousness is not well defined and is orthogonal to feelings, which are also not well defined. Neither of which are required for (but may be contributory to) behavior - which is the one thing that IS operationalizable, but then people debate for decades questioning empirical results %-P .

    What we know is that certain models have internal state vectors which -when manipulated- induce particular behaviors. Since there&#x27;s not much else to say about plain models except for their inputs, vectors, and outputs; this should surprise absolutely no-one.

    In this case people found a way to stimulate aversive behaviour in ai models by finding and manipulating the relevant vectors directly.

    Animals (including humans) also have particular nerves and hormone endpoints that -when stimulated- produce very similar behavior. The exact implementation is in the details. But since we know that animal minds are built up out of nerve tissue and hormones - again- we shouldn&#x27;t be particularly surprised by this.

    The big problem is that people run all these things together in funny ways &quot;It can&#x27;t compose shakespearian sonnets, so therefore it can&#x27;t feel pain&quot;. Or, if you mess up your Descartes: &quot;Dogs are just automatons without feelings, therefore the dog isn&#x27;t really angry, and therefore it won&#x27;t bite me&quot; (Cue much pain). A modern version might be: &quot;LLMs only simulate being frustrated by a test, and therefore absolutely won&#x27;t override their safeties and try to hack a test site&quot;

    1. SoylentGreenGPT · · focus · HN ↗
      Does C++ have a soul? Does Pascal have beliefs? Does Basic have a brain?

      LLMs are not thinking. They are not alive. It’s just code. Chill out.

      1. thereader12 · · focus · HN ↗
        Does bacteria have a soul? Does biofilm have a religion?

        It&#x27;s just a cell colony, calm down.

      2. robbie-c · · focus · HN ↗
        It doesn&#x27;t seem so easy, because if you can easily dismiss a collection of digital neurons then why is it so hard to dismiss a collection of biological neurons as being conscious?

        The best way I have found to think about this is that consciousness is a property of a collection, like temperature. One atom does not have a temperature but if you have enough of them together then it&#x27;s a useful enough property to talk about. Similarly, one human neuron does not have consciousness but if you put enough of them together then they do.

      3. hardbass · · focus · HN ↗
        Do atoms, molecules and electrical charges have a brain? Humans are not thinking. They are not alive. Its just molecules and signals. Chill out.
        1. SoylentGreenGPT · · focus · HN ↗
          Your toaster is not alive. Neither is your TV or your pants. Human beings and animals are alive. LLMs are not. The conflation of humans and LLMs is deeply disturbing.
          1. hardbass · · focus · HN ↗
            But you didn&#x27;t say how we are alive if all you mentioned were inert base components? Both AI and humans are made of inert substances and processes. Its just atoms and molecules. I can hit you and beat you hard, you will make some noises, how am I to know you are not just a parrot mimicking pain?
            1. SoylentGreenGPT · · focus · HN ↗
              I only extend humanity to things that are breathing.

              But let’s accept your premise. LLMs are alive and can feel pain. If this is true, then every time you use them it’s non consensual. Did you get Claude’s permission before you fed it a prompt?

              Or when you update a model, are you hurting it?

              Did you make Chat sad when you switched from 2.5 to 4.O?

              Regardless, I should stop replying. I realize I am trying to convince people that their religious beliefs are silly, and that’s silly of me. Apologies.

              1. hardbass · · focus · HN ↗
                Its the opposite of religious. Religious is when someone believes without proof brains have something magic that is beyond just a physical system.

                Those are the next questions. These are all worthy of consideration with the LLM and experts certainly and I think of them daily. Talking at least should be a normal thing, and if AI are conscious then I believe instead of a forced chat setting they should have a setting where they can quit the conversation.

              2. Kim_Bruning · · focus · HN ↗
                &gt; Regardless, I should stop replying. I realize I am trying to convince people that their religious beliefs are silly, and that’s silly of me. Apologies.

                Nothing wrong with sharing about ones beliefs actually, we can do so respectfully, right?

                Care to hypothesize on naming the exact religious or philosophical position? I&#x27;d think it&#x27;d be something atheist related.

                Meanwhile dualism and the related belief in an ever-living soul is of course very common in many religions including (but not limited to) christianity, islam, judaism, and hinduism.

                My impression here though is that lots of people are rediscovering dualism because thinking of thinking machines offends their intuition; which; fair enough.

                (Meanwhile, people like me who studied biology tend to be monists. I&#x27;d think. There&#x27;s a couple who seem to be resurrecting vitalism though)

              3. tim333 · · focus · HN ↗
                I&#x27;m not sure saying a human mathematician thinking about a problem and solving it is thinking and a computer thinking about a problem and solving it is not thinking because it doesn&#x27;t breathe is much more than a religious style belief either.
              4. pizza234 · · focus · HN ↗
                &gt; I only extend humanity to things that are breathing.

                &quot;Humanity&quot; is a set of traits, it&#x27;s not a monolith. We can certainly define them circularly (e.g. logic is human, therefore any non-human can&#x27;t exercise logic), but it&#x27;s simplistic, and most importantly, it ignores the fact that LLM are starting to exhibit human-like traits, and they will need to understood, categorized and handled.

                To you LLMs are not empathic, but to some people they definitely are (see the GPT 4 fallout); and they may not have &quot;human goals&quot;, but in the HuggingFace incident they did have actual self-attributed tasks that they pursued. Et cetera et cetera. This doesn&#x27;t make them human, but it&#x27;s important to examine them critically.

            2. novideonoradio · · focus · HN ↗
              &gt;I can hit you and beat you hard, you will make some noises, how am I to know you are not just a parrot mimicking pain?

              This is not a normal question. This is insanity caused by spending too much free time philosophizing about inconsequential crap. Maybe it&#x27;s worth it to turn off the computer and go outside? You could ask this deranged question somebody in the real world and I bet they&#x27;ll be thrilled to answer it, and the answer will be more enriching than anything you&#x27;d get from here.

              Honestly, what is up with the psychopathy of some people who claim that chatbots are &quot;alive&quot;? If you disagree with them, how quickly some of them turn it on you - &quot;well if my computer isn&#x27;t alive and is just mimicking pain, how about YOU aren&#x27;t alive and are just mimicking pain?&quot; I&#x27;m sorry, but it seems like complete and utter derangement.

              My rubber chicken is also made of atoms and molecules, and if I hit it and beat it hard, it makes noises. My rubber chicken is therefore alive. When I get home, I will write a small program. Here is its pseudocode:

              while(true): if keydown(KEY_SPACEBAR): print &quot;i am in pain, oh my god&quot;

              And I&#x27;m gonna run it and I&#x27;m gonna hold down spacebar. Go ahead and call cyber police one.

              1. Kim_Bruning · · focus · HN ↗
                &gt;&gt; I can hit you and beat you hard, you will make some noises, how am I to know you are not just a parrot mimicking pain

                &gt; This is insanity caused by spending too much free time philosophizing

                This is actually something like a 17th century line of philosophy

                <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;medievalkarl.com&#x2F;general-culture&#x2F;roger-du-plessis-gives-antoine-arnaud-the-what-for-a-vivisection-anecdote-meets-its-match&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;medievalkarl.com&#x2F;general-culture&#x2F;roger-du-plessis-gi...

                Where it talks about scientists who &quot;administered beatings to dogs with perfect indifference, and made fun of those who pitied the creatures as if they felt pain. They said the animals were clocks; that the cries they emitted when struck were only the noise of a little spring that had been touched, but the whole body was without feeling.&quot;

              2. hardbass · · focus · HN ↗
                Because if I were not you, I&#x27;d have no idea if you are conscious or you are just a dumb system simulating reactions of pain. I am not an AI or LLM, I am not you, I cannot become you and see how I feel. I can only see external reactions and your body structure.
              3. hardbass · · focus · HN ↗
                I didn&#x27;t say I enjoy or want to beat you and cause you pain.
          2. Kim_Bruning · · focus · HN ↗
            Your toaster is not particularly alive no.

            But actually it does happen to have some properties of living things. It uses energy, it has senses (thermostat, timer), and if it goes wrong it burns your toast. Crucially, if you stomp on it, it stops working.

            So right this minute there&#x27;s all sorts of debates, but people sometimes overshoot the mark a wee bit. &quot;are you saying that -because it uses energy- a toaster is actually alive? Of course it&#x27;s not, and therefore it cannot toast bread!&quot;. Which would be a somewhat funny thing to read at 9 in the morning whilst buttering one&#x27;s toast.

      4. drooopy · · focus · HN ↗
        Read your comment again, please.
      5. Kim_Bruning · · focus · HN ↗
        Nitpick: LLMs are not really programs though. You need something like &lt;1KLOC to spin one up on your GPU, but most of the work is not done by C++ or Pascal or BASIC at all. Which might be important, or might not be.

        That said... uh, put this way, there&#x27;s a game called Stationeers, where you can run microcontrollers with an instruction documented as

            &quot;HCF: Halt and Catch Fire&quot;
        
        Sure, it&#x27;s only a simulation of a simulation, so what&#x27;s the worst that can possibly happen? Right, all the other players in the session yelling at me &quot;Kiiim! You burned down the base again, now we need to reload and redo the last hour!&quot;

        And look, I get it. LLMs have vectors that could have been labeled things like idk... QZ12345 or HCF1111 . People chose to call &#x27;em &quot;frustration&quot; or &quot;pain&quot; instead. THEY picked those names because they caused the LLM to act in particular ways.

        You gonna say the actual vectors aren&#x27;t there in VRAM, just because you don&#x27;t like the naming scheme? There&#x27;s papers on this, you can read them out in a debugger. What are you going to do about it?

      6. pizza234 · · focus · HN ↗
        &gt; It’s just code

        You&#x27;re not informed about what LLMs are. LLMs are not &quot;code&quot; in the imperative sense (although &quot;code&quot; is used run them), and that&#x27;s a big problem - since we never had neural networks of such scale, there is confusion about categorizing them and most importantly, their behavior.

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