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We’re forgetting what darkness feels like

211 points · 125 comments · pseudolus

  1. cadamsdotcom · · focus · HN ↗
    I think actually we're forgetting how economically valuable light is and how much lighting at night improves human lives.

    While also - paradoxically - forgetting that there are plenty of dark places just outside your city if you're willing to drive to them.

    Perhaps it's in service of baiting you to click.

    1. DangitBobby · · focus · HN ↗
      Who is forgetting that? Complaining that I can't see the fucking stars doesn't mean I don't understand that having lights let's me see in the dark.
      1. chaostheory · · focus · HN ↗
        You’re forgetting about how crime thrives in darkness. Better street lighting has helped reduced crime over the years. Better lighting has also reduced nighttime traffic accidents.
        1. kulahan · · focus · HN ↗
          Wishing you could see the stars does not mean you’ve forgotten anything. I can wish a day was warmer and cooler. Two opposing things can be wished for, because they’re wishes.
          1. chaostheory · · focus · HN ↗
            It implies you have forgotten when you don't have counterarguments for the safety and crime deterence that lighting has brought society, a net positive, while you are complaining about not having enough darkness.

            It's like wishing that tall high density housing didn't block your formerly great view, all while ignoring the fact that there's not enough affordable housing in your area.

            Wishes without thought show naivety at best or selfishness at worst. I probably won't agree with kelnos, but at least kelnos thought about the problem surrounding his desire.

            1. kulahan · · focus · HN ↗
              No, you see, I CAN wish for tall, high-density housing AND to be able to see the sky. It’s a wish! That’s the whole deal!
              1. chaostheory · · focus · HN ↗
                You can wish for things. I'm just saying that comments like that aren't very thoughtful and don't really add much to the discussion.
                1. kulahan · · focus · HN ↗
                  Maybe. It's still nice to know that people have considerations beyond safety and efficiency, though. Maybe we still build our high-rises, but maybe we reflect as much light down as possible, and put more rooftop viewing areas up.
        2. kelnos · · focus · HN ↗
          I can also wish for a higher-trust society where we don't need to blast light everywhere at night in order to reduce crime. It's possible, but the political will to remove/reduce the things that drive people to property crime just isn't there in many places in the US.
          1. ffaccount2 · · focus · HN ↗
            Is this related to high trust society? From what I see, most of the light comes from a streetlights (at least in my country).
      2. aikinai · · focus · HN ↗
        A lot of people are forgetting that. You see many anti-capitalist types claiming the world was paradise before we created technology and civilization. They have zero perspective and can't appreciate everything the modern world does for us.

        That's actually what I thought this article would be about when I first read the title!

    2. jaggederest · · focus · HN ↗
      The issue is that so much of night time lighting is wasteful and excessive, not that lighting doesn't enhance the world for humans.

      I know for a fact that just putting old school light shutters on streetlights so they don't leak into, say, bedrooms and stay focused on pavement and sidewalks, and dimming them off hours, would be a huge change that doesn't diminish utility at all.

      1. cadamsdotcom · · focus · HN ↗
        > a huge change that doesn't diminish utility at all.

        It does though, by redirecting funds & human effort that could be used for more lighting.

        Here's a counter-anecdote though, to give you hope.

        In Bondi in Sydney there's a lighting upgrade underway on the beach promenade; the plan was circulated so I got to take a look. As you hoped they indeed did deeply consider throw angles and what's lit & unlit, and ran a competitive tender to choose among many vendors, settling on one they lauded for their flexibility in offering products that can throw at specific angles and leave specific areas unlit. In the plan published for public comments they specify the exact angles needed with diagrams and everything. So it's possible! It requires public servants to go above and beyond, which does happen, just not all the time and not in all the places. But it does happen!

        1. duskdozer · · focus · HN ↗
          This is just assuming that more and brighter lighting is objectively good and better. It's not.
      2. ungreased0675 · · focus · HN ↗
        I once saw motion activated streetlights that went from dim to bright as cars approached. It seemed very futuristic, and I wish a lot more places had them.
    3. hatthew · · focus · HN ↗
      > there are plenty of dark places just outside your city

      In the eastern half of the US and the western 3/4 of mainland europe, there are very few spots that are below bortle 4. In these regions of the world, people in big cities (i.e. most people) would still need to drive 1-2 hours just to get to bortle 4, let alone below that.

      1. vigilantpuma · · focus · HN ↗
        I think people really don’t realize what they’re missing out on. A really good illustration of this: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.lightpollutionmap.info&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.lightpollutionmap.info&#x2F;

        If you live in England, for example, there is nowhere you can go to see a truly dark night sky. If you live in New York City, it’s a 4 hour drive, and even that isn’t completely dark.

    4. atomicthumbs · · focus · HN ↗
      Light doesn&#x27;t need to be aimed up into the sky to function. You need to spend more time in the world.
    5. cthalupa · · focus · HN ↗
      I wish there were completely dark places outside of my city that were easy drives. It takes me about 2 hours to get to a b3. b1 is about 9, with a decent amount of speeding. And the difference between the two is massive.

      If you go talk to professional astronomers about this, they&#x27;re pretty practical, and thankfully, they can be. The single biggest improvement we can make is shielding the directionality of the lights - and not using harsh bright white lights. Thankfully, doing both of these actually improves the usability for the lights for their intended purposes.

      Down at the Macdonald Observatory in Ft. Davis they have worked with surrounding cities, industrial compounds, etc., to get light pollution down. I was watching a presentation they gave on the subject and a large industrial complex moved from fairly un-targeted bright white floodlights to the more yellow&#x2F;amber lights that shielded upwards reflection - the peak brightness was lower, but it covered things much more evenly, didn&#x27;t impact your night vision as much when working in it, which then kept darker spots from being pitch black holes like they were with the bright white floodlights. They improved safety for their workers - measurably! - and significantly reduced the amount of light being polluted back up into the sky.

      And no, the loss of dark skies is a real issue. The article points out multiple issues not even related to human enjoyment of dark skies, but literally impacting our ecosystems. These are real and measured and not debated. If you are going to accuse this of being clickbait, perhaps engage with the actual points in the article and point out how they aren&#x27;t actually of concern and why?

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