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Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space

233 points · 553 comments · xnx

  1. kin · · focus · HN ↗
    For those questioning viability, there&#x27;s a startup called Starcloud <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.starcloud.com&#x2F;">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.starcloud.com&#x2F; with a public whitepaper explaining a bit their hardware and economics <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.starcloud.com&#x2F;wp">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.starcloud.com&#x2F;wp. They&#x27;ve already had one small proof of concept launched. Not trying to promote, I just heard about them on the ycomb podcast
    1. stingrae · · focus · HN ↗
      “A 5 GW data center would require a solar array with dimensions of approximately 4 km by 4 km”

      I think dodging debris is challenging at that scale.

      Also this is the solar cells not the radiators

      1. flog · · focus · HN ↗
        I wonder if the shadows from such a large area would have a climate cooling effect?
        1. glenstein · · focus · HN ↗
          I think the principle is correct but probably it would need to be much bigger.
        2. johntb86 · · focus · HN ↗
          Ideally you&#x27;d put it in an orbit that wouldn&#x27;t shadow earth, since if it goes in front of earth in part of the orbit then it&#x27;ll go behind earth (and be in shadow) for part of the orbit. They mention they&#x27;d want it in a dawn-dusk sun-synchronous orbit, which would be in sunlight all the time and would never shadow the earth.
          1. vl · · focus · HN ↗
            How can this practically work though? As Earth goes around the Sun 90 degrees, orbit will become half-shadowed.
            1. sephamorr · · focus · HN ↗
              The earth isn&#x27;t exactly round, you can use this to process your orbit exactly 360deg&#x2F;year so you can always stay in the sun. <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Sun-synchronous_orbit" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Sun-synchronous_orbit
              1. addaon · · focus · HN ↗
                s&#x2F;process&#x2F;precess&#x2F;
                1. madamelic · · focus · HN ↗
                  It&#x27;s wild that I didn&#x27;t even realize it didn&#x27;t say precess until I saw your comment. Brains are weird.
        3. lend000 · · focus · HN ↗
          Would be cool if so, but I wonder what the plan is regarding radiation pressure pushing things out of orbit.
          1. busssard · · focus · HN ↗
            would radiation pressure not counterbalance the radiation pressure from the sun?

            given solar cells are only 30% efficient. if you put the radiators behind the panels then you have the structure already and always keep the radiators shaded

        4. me_again · · focus · HN ↗
          The Earth&#x27;s surface area is ~ 510,000,000 km^2. For simplicity, say exactly half of it is receiving sunlight. If the satellite perfectly shadows 16 km^2, it would reduce incoming solar energy reaching Earth by 16&#x2F;205,000,000 = 0.00000078%, I think.

          So not really. There are some proposals for space-based geoengineering, <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.sciencedirect.com&#x2F;science&#x2F;article&#x2F;pii&#x2F;S1462901125002291" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.sciencedirect.com&#x2F;science&#x2F;article&#x2F;pii&#x2F;S146290112... has a summary. I can&#x27;t say how plausible any of them are.

        5. [deleted] · · focus · HN ↗

          [deleted]

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