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Why Is Sam Altman a Free Man?

265 points · 240 comments · ragall

  1. k310 · · focus · HN ↗
    Wilhoit's law.

    “Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit: There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not protect.”

    <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pylimitics.net&#x2F;wilhoits-law&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pylimitics.net&#x2F;wilhoits-law&#x2F;

    1. monideas · · focus · HN ↗
      Conservatism would actually be encoding the differing treatment for the in-groups vs out-groups directly and explicitly into the law.

      For example, under Jewish law a Gentile who commits theft against another Gentile is liable for the death penalty, whereas it is not a capital crime when a Jew commits theft against another Jew.

      Liberals cannot even conceive of such a thing since it contravenes the basic premise of liberalism so they can only conceptualize it in the way you outlined.

      And by the way, this means that this in-group vs out-group thing (“two-tier justice system”) happens under liberal regimes, it just doesn’t get acknowledged officially.

      We’re talking about a basic human sociological reality that is modeled incorrectly by liberalism.

      1. Arkhaine_kupo · · focus · HN ↗
        &gt; Conservatism would actually be encoding the differing treatment for the in-groups vs out-groups directly and explicitly into the law.

        No. You can get the benefits in many ways: without a justice system, by encoding it into law or by in group agreement.

        The disadvantage of not having a justice system are obvious, the disadvantage of putting it into law is that it very clearly and easily can be pointed out as discriminatory. And most people want to feel like they are good people.

        So by doing through in group agreement, the members can simultaneously hold moral cleanliness subjectively while objectively benefitting from a two tier system.

        We are all equal, but some are more equal than others. If you want to quote someone clever about it

        1. monideas · · focus · HN ↗
          What we’re talking about is the notion of what constitutes good or “being a good person”.

          Within the Liberal frame “not discriminating” or at least “not being seen as discriminating” is good and the opposite is bad.

          You’re still approaching this from the Liberal frame. It is very hard to transcend this because it is the totalizing predominate ideological substrate of the modern world.

          In reality there is nothing inherently wrong with discrimination itself, only with particular forms of it. Types of discrimination which are considered non-controversially acceptable would be people’s choices of mate, who they hire into their company according to their skillset and “culture fit”, who is invited to a birthday party, or allowed into a home, things like this. These are forms of discrimination. The term itself in common usage has a negative valence which means “bad forms of discrimination”, “bad” according to Liberal&#x2F;modern sensibilities.

          We are talking about modifications to what constitutes bad vs good forms of discrimination.

          If someone is still struggling with this, consider the semantics&#x2F;valence of the phrase “I have a very discriminating taste in art”. This doesn’t have negative valence but the basic idea of discrimination is being invoked here.

          1. Arkhaine_kupo · · focus · HN ↗
            &gt; What we’re talking about is the notion of what constitutes good or “being a good person”.

            For most people it follows pretty basic principles that are based on notions of &quot;goodness&quot; which might include humility, fairness, generosity, courage...

            Under those circumstances, almost all humans believe that treating everyone as equals is aligned with those principles and therefore makes you a good person. Having to square that with conflicting dehumanised views of others, means that the easiest way to do it is to simply pretend that you are treating everyone the same while subjecting those you discriminate with a harshness that isnt applied equally.

            &gt; In reality there is nothing inherently wrong with discrimination itself,

            You are using two different definitions of the word in a way that is sophist and not sophisticated.

            Discrimination of humans is the mistreatment of others based on characteristics that are protected (those that are predetermined). Discrimination as the noticing differences and evaluating them based on taste is a second definition of the word, used in very different contexts.

            That is not &quot;liberal sensitivity&quot; that is just polysemic words.

            In the same way that standing in a room with a very powerful light bulb would not make your argument any brighter.

            &gt; We are talking about modifications to what constitutes bad vs good forms of discrimination.

            No. We were talking about the psychological tools used by conservative people to deal with the cognitive dissonance of wanting to believe themselves as moral and accepting of inherently good precepts like the equal value of all human life while they want to not accept the consequences of the police state they set up to control people they believe inferior.

            YOU tried to make it about the semantic similarity between two of the three meanings of the word discrimination. Which is the kind of parlour trick that only works if your audience is stupid.

            Liberalism does neither uniquely hold the axiom that all humans are equal, nor does it shape the minds of people to hold it as a universal principle. It is a pretty universal tenant of almost all ethical systems, the only exceptions being system where some humans are not considered human (to avoid the everyone should be treated the same principle still being upheld), or systems that are openly discriminatory in which case they hardly call themselves moral.

            Systems that say &quot;we win because we are more powerful&quot; do not do it based on ethics, and systems that have an underclass tend to dehumanise it (slaves not being citizens in rome). Everywhere else people are &quot;equal&quot;, where the upper class are exempt from the worst consequences of legal frameworks (see sunset towns in jim crow america only affecting black people).

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