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NRC issues first U.S. construction permit for a BWRX-300 small modular reactor

151 points · 191 comments · papa-whisky

  1. idontwantthis · · focus · HN ↗
    A nuclear power plant is essentially a coal power plant with free fuel. Today, if you literally built a coal power plant with free fuel it would not be cheaper than solar. My question: If you built a small modular coal power plant, would that be cheaper than solar? It necessarily has to be cheaper than nuclear.
    1. mpweiher · · focus · HN ↗
      You need to take into account

      a) backup/firming, both day/night and seasonal.

      b) lifetime of plant.

      c) land use.

      1. [deleted] · · focus · HN ↗

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      4. ViewTrick1002 · · focus · HN ↗
        That’s exactly why I prefer whole-system modelling over simple LCOE comparisons. Backup, seasonal balancing, transmission, lifetime and integration costs all need to be accounted for.

        What I find interesting is that the system studies I’ve been looking at, from Australia to Denmark and Finland, still don’t find new nuclear improving the least-cost outcome.

        And they’re not assuming another Vogtle, Flamanville or Hinkley. They generally give nuclear much more optimistic NOAK or adjusted future costs.

        So I’m curious: what system-cost study are you relying on that reaches the opposite conclusion?

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