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California farmers are struggling to sell grapes as demand for wine drops

389 points · 987 comments · randycupertino

  1. legitster · · focus · HN ↗
    My parents live in a massive fruit growing region of the country. Just this year, 2 of the major packing firms in the county both declared bankruptcy. It's not just the trade war, but years of shrinking seasonal workers that fell off to a trickle as well.

    The knock on effect is massive. The seasonal workers supported a large permanent workforce - and more importantly tax revenues in the county are collapsing.

    But the really important thing to understand is that once the industry is gone, it's gone for a long time. The other markets competing with the US are already expanding their industries to fill the void. Once those trees are planted, they produce fruit for several decades to come.

    1. dorfsmay · · focus · HN ↗
      Why has the seasonal workforce shrunk?

      Usually most staffing issues can be solved with higher wages. Could it be a solution here?

      1. AngryData · · focus · HN ↗
        Technically yes, but it still isn't a quick fix. Seasonal and temporary workers still need other seasonal work or jobs that let them leave for seasonal work and need the capital investment to be able to travel for work and live at different farms. A single seasonal job paying good won't by itself get someone to invest into van-life, its maybe 2 months out of 12 and not entirely predictable work/profit just from yield variability. And most modern jobs don't let someone leave for weeks at a time to work elsewhere, atleast not any that are near the price range of basic physical labor.

        You also lose a significant amount of productivity from first-timers in any process, and other full-time jobs taking away your expe

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