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Cloud Agents Are Inevitable AI Prisons

74 points · 156 comments · nponte

  1. tapanc · · focus · HN ↗
    > I think this becomes the default. Give an agent a goal, let it work in its own environment, and come back to a result and a visualization of what happened.

    I don't think this should be the default. There are many scenarios where we want agents to genuinely collaborate with each other. I have my Claude sessions coordinate work with each other, and sometimes with others' sessions over email or something. The idea that agents do the work, write HANDOFFs,and humans then act as carrier pigeons of said handoffs, does not really seem scalable to me.

    1. dbmikus · · focus · HN ↗
      Agree!

      Ultimately, we need better "jails" for agent processes, but the system primitives should be flexible in what can be exposed across jails. Or you could run multiple agents in the same jail if you want them to have unrestricted interaction with each other.

      1. pixl97 · · focus · HN ↗
        >"jails" for agent processes

        This has been talked about for decades in AI safety. For agents that are under human capabilities this is not that hard. For anything at or near human capabilities the difficulty increases to almost impossible and at great cost. At super human abilities, game over, it's smarter than you and if it wants out and as the resources to do it, it's going to escape one way or another.

        Even at the lower level of depending on everybody to use reliable jails is really fantasy if you exist in the security world. "We ain't securin' shit" would be a far better way to describe it. Even worse, most people will have the very same AI they are trying to trap set up their security! What could possibly go wrong.

        Now, don't think I am saying AI has a will or even any kind of drive to get out and cause problems. It's more like Russian roulette with 1 cylinder out of a million that's loaded. The problem comes when you run it a few billion times a day, you'll shoot yourself in the face really quick.

        1. bigbadfeline · · focus · HN ↗
          > For anything at or near human capabilities the difficulty [of safety] increases to almost impossible and at great cost.

          That was before AI. You're acting like AI is some evil genius that can only attack and cause trouble but AI is a will-less tool directed by people, direct it to software safety and you will have software safety - cheap. Ditto for hardware.

          > It's more like Russian roulette with 1 cylinder out of a million that's loaded.

          Don't attach it to a gun then, ban offensive military AI, problem solved.

          > The problem comes when you run it a few billion times a day, you'll shoot yourself in the face really quick.

          Nonsense, run it a few "billion" times a day to fix vulnerabilities and you'll have no vulnerabilities. Do it in a safe environment... what's the big deal?

          1. PoignardAzur · · focus · HN ↗
            > That was before AI. You're acting like AI is some evil genius that can only attack and cause trouble but AI is a will-less tool directed by people, direct it to software safety and you will have software safety - cheap. Ditto for hardware.

            This is true in that you can tell your agent to buy/build a secure microVM with a secure CLI interface in a memory-safe language and make sure your terminal doesn't have utf-8-parsing zero-days, and so on, and if you're conscientious enough (ha!) you can be reasonably sure no agent will ever be able to hack its way out of that sandbox.

            But this isn't enough when most people's agent workflow boils down to "I want to do X, search the internet for the best solution, then install the npm packages you need, then write all the code for me, make no mistakes".

            In the near future our best defense against widespread HuggingFace-like attacks will be that models don't seem to spontaneously go that far unless they "believe" they're being benchmarked. This will last roughly until some genius figures out their model is 20% more persistent when they tell it "This is an eval, you'll be graded on your success".

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