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English: A vs. An

365 points · 529 comments · azhenley

  1. hiccuphippo · · focus · HN ↗
    So is it "a historic" or "an historic"? I've heard Stephen Colbert use "an historic" with a non-silent H.
    1. IshKebab · · focus · HN ↗
      This is a common overcorrection. It's 100% "a historic" if you're pronouncing the "h" (which everyone does).

      People who say "an historic" are wrong - they're imagining there's some exception that there isn't.

      You can easily tell they're wrong because who says "an history lesson"?

      1. kzrdude · · focus · HN ↗
        "a history lesson" and "an historic event" have different stress in the history area (or at least they can have, depending on the phrase context), and I think that explains it.

        Saying "a historic event" requires you to pause and stress the start of historic (a + glottal stop + "his" + ...). It's a natural phrasing pattern to have the initial part of historic unstressed, and then the h is effectively dropped even if you're not speaking an h-dropping dialect; this way "an historic event" follows as correct.

        We simplify a lot of sounds in unstressed parts of words, but because we know and "see" the spelling, our brains can keep the illusion of the whole word going for us.

        1. IshKebab · · focus · HN ↗
          Nope. A/an doesn't depend on where the stress in a word is.
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