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Black Holes or Black Hole Stars? Astronomers Spar over 'Little Red Dots'

105 points · 61 comments · jandrewrogers

  1. jahnu · · focus · HN ↗
    One thing worth noting is our popular notion of what a star seems to be is quite different from what astronomers have.

    One example, Canis Majoris has a radius of about 1420 solar radii. But its mass is roughly 17±8 times the mass of the Sun and therefore an average density of 5.33 to 8.38 mg/m3. “It is over 100.000 times less dense than Earth’s atmosphere at sea level.”

    <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;VY_Canis_Majoris" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;VY_Canis_Majoris

    <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;nineplanets.org&#x2F;vy-canis-majoris&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;nineplanets.org&#x2F;vy-canis-majoris&#x2F;

    1. dylan604 · · focus · HN ↗
      I love astronomy simply for things like &quot;17±8 times the mass&quot;. That&#x27;s ~50% acceptable variance. I wish I could apply that logic to my creditors.
      1. e_l · · focus · HN ↗
        Yeah, Physics (and particularly astronomy&#x2F;cosmology) often have huge variances, some of which are even greater.

        An example being the number of stars in the (observable) universe which ranges from 10^22 to 10^24 stars...a variance of 100x (or ~10,000%)!!! <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.esa.int&#x2F;Science_Exploration&#x2F;Space_Science&#x2F;How_many_stars_are_there_in_the_Universe" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.esa.int&#x2F;Science_Exploration&#x2F;Space_Science&#x2F;How_ma...

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