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The Beauty of Roundabouts

100 points · 222 comments · ngruhn

  1. propter_hoc · · focus · HN ↗
    My best friend is a highly experienced civil engineer, specialized in designing intersections. His take on roundabouts:

    - They are adored by urban planners because they look nice and you can put a statue or fountain in the middle

    - They reduce T-bone collisions

    However:

    - Small fender benders and sideswipes are much more frequent

    - They use way more area

    - They work where each direction has an approximately equal amount of traffic. However, usually, one direction (north/south, say) has a larger share of the traffic. In those cases, the bulk of traffic all needs to slow down, downshift, turn a bit in one direction and then turn a bit in the other direction for the minority of traffic that's bleeding on or off the main artery. In those cases, a traffic light is better because the timing can be adjusted to the proportion of traffic from each direction (and more flexible since it can be adjusted over time).

    - Finally, they're also (mostly) worse for cyclists and pedestrians.

    Essentially, they have use cases, especially in small towns, and they're pretty, but they're usually not the right engineering solution.

    1. Freedom2 · · focus · HN ↗
      I live in the US and roundabouts simply don't work.
      1. xethos · · focus · HN ↗
        Not much of America's traffic infrastructure works well. Every month, combined with poorly trained motorists, it contributes to another 9/11's worth of fatalities. The infrastructure you think works, kills enough people for a thirteenth month at the end of every year.

        They have their downsides, but "It doesn't work in America" is more informative of American motorists than roundabouts

        1. TacticalCoder · · focus · HN ↗
          Yeah I regularly drive in France which has terrible drivers (road deaths way above EU average in France) but it's nowhere near as bad as the US.

          The one thing people should ponder is this: Germany has less than 3x the number of road deaths (no matter how you count it: per 100 K people, per kilometer, etc.) than the US. And yet every time I'm in Germany I happily drive at 125 mph on the highway (including when I drive to Poland, where most autobahns near Dresde have no speed limit at all whatsoever). And at 125 mph, I'll get overtaken by some cars going proper fast.

          So, what, 65 to 70 mph max speed limit vs unlimited speed and three times the deaths: what's the problem?

          Note that I'm certainly not advocating for US (or France for that matter) highways without speed limits: drivers are way too bad.

          1. embedding-shape · · focus · HN ↗
            Germany is somewhat an exception when it comes to good and safe driving though, I think they're all afraid the government will take Autobahn away from them if they drive too bad.

            It's a huge difference passing through France, having near hit collisions every hour on the highway with distracted French families, arriving to start passing through Germany, and suddenly people actually use their blinkers, drive on the right side, seemingly everyone knows defensive driving, and no one is up in your ass if you're at the speed limit.

            Love driving in Germany though, countries should look into how they managed to get the car culture they have. Maybe it helps the Germans invented the automobile and all that comes with that. Probably still there is lessons to be learned from them.

          2. Tangurena2 · · focus · HN ↗
            Legislators in the US won't cover the actual costs of road maintenance. Most cities issue long term bonds to finance road construction & repair, but in order to repay those bonds, those states & cities need to constantly grow.

            Damage to roads is related to the third power of speed and the fourth power of axle weight.

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